SINGAPORE - Iron-ore futures fell on Monday to their lowest in more than a year, as investors weighed prospects of soft China demand amid an uneven economic recovery and stronger supply against fresh monetary easing measures by the world's top consumer.

The most-traded January iron-ore contract on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) DCIOcv1 ended daytime trade 4.5% lower at 658.5 yuan a metric ton, marking its weakest level since August 17, 2023.

The benchmark October iron ore SZZFV4 on the Singapore Exchange was 2.31% lower at $81.55 a ton, as of 07:01 GMT.

"The broader risk-off tone is being underpinned by a weak outlook for Chinese demand, as evidenced by weakness in new housing construction and a lack of offset from the infrastructure sector," Westpac analysts said in a note.

Raw iron ore output in the January-August period climbed 4.1% year-on-year, Chinese financial information site Hexun Futures reported, citing National Bureau of Statistics data.

Meanwhile, stainless steel exports hit a record high in August, rising 33.4% year-on-year, Chinese consultancy Mysteel said.

The surge in exports, also up 18.9% from July, comes as manufacturers increasingly turn to the global market amid sluggish domestic demand this year, Mysteel said.

China's central bank supplied 14-day cash to its banking system and at a lower interest rate, signalling its intent for further monetary stimulus, though analysts said the funding operation in itself wasn't a major policy easing.

The world's second-largest economy is struggling to lift growth despite a series of policies aimed at spurring domestic spending. Speculation that Beijing will hasten easing grew last week after a super-sized rate cut by the US Federal Reserve.

Other steelmaking ingredients on the DCE weakened, with coking coal DJMcv1 and coke DCJcv1 down 4.02% and 4.35%, respectively.

Steel benchmarks on the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell. Rebar SRBcv1 shed 3.35%, hot-rolled coil SHHCcv1 weakened nearly 2.5%, wire rod SWRcv1 declined 1.65% and stainless steel SHSScv1 lost 2.24%.